September 2, 1945: World War II Ends as Japan Surrendered
Japan Issues Ceasefire Orders
On September 2, 1945, World War II ended when Japan signed surrender documents aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay. The historic ceremony marked Victory over Japan Day (V-J Day).
Emperor Hirohito ordered Japanese forces to stop fighting on August 16, 1945. Moreover, he sent members of the Imperial Family to deliver the message personally to ensure compliance. Communication delays created difficulties, and not all Japanese troops obeyed the order immediately. Japanese aircraft even attacked American planes after the command, which caused more concern.
Negotiations and Delays
Japanese negotiators began talks on August 19 by flying to Manila to meet General Douglas MacArthur’s representatives. Additionally, storms and plane trouble delayed their jou...





